Increasingly the lines are being blurred between criminality and terrorism. Mass violence, cyber- attacks, on-line radicalization, drone attacks, and AI all pose a threat to our communities regardless of the ideology or identity of the attacker. This panel will consider recent examples of violent extremism and the blending of criminal tactics, strategies and ideologies that may require a new approach to the allocation and availability of resources for crime prevention, counterterrorism, and threat intervention, mitigation and response.